Comparative Effectiveness of Nutritional Supplements in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Network Meta-Analysis
Study Details
This new meta-analysis compiled data from 39 studies (4599 patients) to establish the effectiveness of supplements for treating knee osteoarthritis (KOA) π
Supplements evaluated includedβ¦
π₯ Eggshell membrane
βοΈ Vitamin D
πΏ Boswellia
π Curcumin
π« Ginger
π Krill oil
π Collagen
Here is what they found β¬οΈ
Key Findings
Compared to placebo, Boswellia (β₯ 100 mg/day) showed significant improvements inβ¦
π₯ WOMAC pain
π§± Stiffness
π οΈ Function
π VAS pain
π Collagen (β₯ 40 mg/day)
π« Ginger (β₯ 30 mg/day)
π Krill oil (β₯ 300 mg/day)
π Curcumin (β₯ 500 mg/day)
β¦also demonstrated benefits in some outcomes (symptoms and function) β
No supplement was associated with increased adverse events compared to placebo π
Bayesian rankings indicatedβ¦
πΏ Boswellia had the highest probability of being most effective for pain and stiffness
ππ Krill oil and curcumin showing highest probability for function improvement
Conclusion
Nutritional supplements, particularly Boswellia, appear to be effective and well-tolerated for improving KOA symptoms and function β
These supplements may offer a non-pharmacological alternative for KOA management π©Ί
However, more evidence is required to identify optimal dosing protocols π
Reference
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40806131/
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