Sitemap - 2024 - Performance Nutrition Digest

Do cheaters prosper? A new study on cheat reps 🏋️‍♀️

Common questions and myths about creatine - Part II 💊

Daily unprocessed beef intake does not increase cardiovascular disease risk 🥩

Creatine Monohydrate 🆚 Creatine Hydrochloride

A healthier diet could help to reduce migraine severity and frequency 🧠

Vitamin B12 intake during pregnancy linked to child speech development and IQ 🧠

Alpha-Glycerylphosphorylcholine (Alpha-GPC) enhances cognitive performance 🧠

Creatine + resistance training = healthy ageing ✅

The ISSN position stand on β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate (HMB) 🗣️

Citrulline Malate or L-Citrulline DOES NOT enhance muscular performance ❌

Whey protein improves cardiometabolic health🫀

Highly branched cyclic dextrin enhances resistance-training performance 📈

How long does it take to form a habit? 🧠

Intra-training carbs DO NOT improve CrossFit performance or recovery ❌

Specific fruit & vegetable intake is associated with reduced risk of frailty 🥗🦴

3D scanning smartphone app for assessing body composition 📲

Habitual caffeine intake and genetics influence cognitive performance 🧬

The Effects of Alcohol on Sleep 🍷😴

Crocin (Saffron extract) reduces inflammation 🔥

Menstrual cycle phase does not influence muscle protein synthesis response to resistance-training ❌

Curcumin intake to reduce muscle damage 💥

Recovery from REDs: Barriers & Facilitators🪫

What’s (not) in your supplement?🔬

High dose vitamin D may allocate surplus calories to muscle gain instead of fat 💪

Nutritional strategies for heat exposure 🥵

Antioxidants supplements for football ⚽️

Salidroside enhances oxygen utilisation and mitigates fatigue 🫁

Natural bodybuilder contest preparation: strategies & consequences🥇

Swearing improves physical performance 🤬

Whey for Gains ❌ Whey for Brains ✅

Pre-match paracetamol enhances post-match neuromuscular recovery in footballers ⚽️

Orthorexia is a risk factor for poor sleep in elite athletes 🚨

The impact of coffee on human ageing ☕️

Vitamin D supplementation reduces depression symptoms 🧠✅

New anthropometric equation to accurately predict muscle mass 💪

Theacrine “a caffeine alternative” improves cognitive performance without disturbing sleep 😴

The effects of protein on diet-induced thermogenesis 🔥

Metabolic responses to 14-days of low energy availability 🪫

Are Lean Body Mass and Fat-Free Mass the same? 🧐

Heat is better than cold for recovery of muscle power 🌡️

Does low-energy availability impair performance in male athletes? 🧐

What is the best way to carry water while running? 🏃‍♂️

Fat cells may have “memory” making it harder to keep weight off after dieting 🚨

What are the long-term benefits of intermittent fasting? 🧐

Curcumin increases muscle oxygen saturation 📈

Dietary nitrate: sex-specific performance effects 🔍

Probiotics may improve ADHD symptoms ✅

Higher dietary fiber intake reduces risk of sleep disorders 💤

Balancing opportunity & exploitation: unpaid internships in sports nutrition 📝

Colostrum may enhance immune function in endurance athletes 📈

Collagen supplementation may be most beneficial at rest 🔍

Menstrual cycle phase affects sleep in female athletes 💤

Creatine: a supplement for treating depression? 🧐

Prioritise morning sunlight for a better nights sleep ☀️

Creatine enhances strength gains 💪📈

What do pro footballers think about nutrition? ⚽️

Carbon monoxide inhalation enhances endurance performance 📈

Caffeine: does the method matter? ☕️

Hypoxia impairs gastric emptying 📉

The Mediterranean Diet for Athletes 🥗

Heat therapy during immobilisation + rehab reduces muscle atrophy 🌡️

Caffeine offsets impairments in running performance after sleep deprivation ☕️

Complete vs complementary vs incomplete proteins 🥩🌱

Ketone supplementation enhances cognitive function 🧠

A 40% calorie surplus may be best for muscle gain 💪

Alternate day fasting does not impair muscle protein synthesis ✅

800 kcal per day for 45-days 😳

Ketone supplementation attenuates altitude sickness 🏔️

Omega-3 for brain health in contact sports 🧠

The power of pomegranate for athletes 💥

Sex-based differences in BCAA supplementation 💊

Using AI for sports nutrition knowledge 🧠

Dark chocolate supports gut microbiota & improves lipid metabolism 🍫

400mg caffeine disturbs sleep 12hrs before bedtime🚨

Which form of vitamin C is best for immunity? 🦠

The best resistance-training volume for older adults 🏋️‍♀️

Water dousing improves endurance in the heat 💦

“Supporting the support staff” - nutritional strategies to enhance recovery & wellbeing in football performance staff ⚽️

A vegan Mediterranean diet is better than a traditional Mediterranean diet? 🧐

Low-energy availability in male collegiate gymnasts 🚨

Creatine for endurance? 🧐

The Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) - A Tool for Monitoring Athletes 📝

Grape seed extract (GSE) improves short- and long-term cognitive performance 🧠

The best non-pharmacological interventions for patients with cognitive frailty 🧠

The optimal l-menthol mouth rinse strategy for hot environments🥤

Does green tea enhance weight loss? 🍵

Bovine colostrum - a practically significant supplement for endurance? 🤔

Nutrition for Golf Performance ⛳️

Short-term high-dose beta-alanine supplementation improves elite cycling performance 🚴‍♂️

Does AG1 actually work? 🧐

Food photography vs food diaries - which is best for dietary analysis? 🧐

Open-label placebos improve weight loss 📉

Plant-based proteins are suboptimal for athletic ability 🌱

A food-first approach to carbohydrate supplementation 🍌

Creatine does not impair kidney function ✅

High frequency bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) strongly correlated with DXA 🩻

Ultra-processed foods (UPFs) increase energy intake + weight gain🚨

Omega-3 for slowing biological ageing⏳

Males athletes may need less sodium bicarbonate than females athletes🧂

Collagen supplementation augments collagen synthesis in trained middle-aged men 📈

Do energy drinks offer any additional benefit above caffeine alone?🥤

Global estimation of dietary inadequacies 🌍

Concerning evidence surrounding sugar-sweetened beverages and health outcomes 🚨

Ketogenic diets, supplements and endurance performance🫀

Eating almonds after exercise improves recovery ✅

Propolis consumption may help promote weight loss 📉

Psilocybin is more effective than antidepressants 🍄

Delaying post-exercise carbohydrate impairs next day exercise capacity🚨

Carbon monoxide supplementation enhances altitude training adaptations + performance in athletes 🚨

The best time and dose for melatonin to promote sleep 💤

Use of pain medication is common in youth athletes 🚨

Time-restricted eating vs normal dieting for performance & body composition in healthy adults ⏰

Oral sodium bicarbonate ✅ Topical sodium bicarbonate ❌

Physiological benefits remain +4 years after doping 💉

Creatine improves total sleep time after resistance training 💤

New injury data for rugby 7s 🏉

Apple purée: your new energy gel🍏

Beef trumps plant-based meat for stimulating the anabolic response 💪

Endurance athletes may need more protein on recovery days vs training days 🍖📈

Montmorency cherry juice enhances time trial performance 🍒

Knowledge ≠ practice for carbohydrate intake in endurance athletes 🧠

Fasted training is associated with a 1.61x increased incidence of bone injuries🚨

Caffeine improves sport-specific actions during competition in intermittent sports ☕️

What is the optimal drinking pattern for sports drinks?🥤

Macronutrient composition during dieting affects post-diet metabolic rate 🔥

Protein supplementation improves golf performance ⛳️

How much does energy expenditure fluctuate during the menstrual cycle?🩸

Optimal rest between sets for muscle gain ⏱️

Blood, sweat and tears: hydration testing in combat sports 💥🥊

Carbohydrate restriction may impair bone health in premier league academy players🚨

Carbohydrate + caffeine mouth rinse: does it improve performance?🥤

Amino acids vs carbohydrate in a calorie deficit 🔍

Afternoon or evening training for youth athletes: which is better for sleep? 😴

How does sport influence longevity?🫀

Sex differences in human performance 🧬

Is low energy availability misrepresented? 🪫

Nutritional strategies for musculoskeletal injuries 🩼

Minimal effective dose for resistance training 🏋️

Impact of carb:electrolyte sports drinks on hydration outcomes🥤

Higher protein intake is associated with lower mortality ✅

Energy expenditure of international female rugby players 🔥🏉

Melatonin for body composition & blood pressure 💤

How much caffeine for cycling time-trial performance? 🚴‍♂️

Probiotic supplementation does NOT improve endurance in non-elite athletes ❌

A single-dose of beetroot juice improves cardiovascular function and exercise capacity in healthy men🫀

HMB improves muscle strength in patients with sarcopenia 💪

Biomarkers for diagnosing relative energy deficiency in sport (REDs)🩸

Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet and physical activity improves well-being in adolescents 🥗

Tryptophan consumption may influence sleep quality 💤

Collagen peptides during training DO NOT increase connective tissue protein synthesis 🔍

Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) is not accurate for determining body fat % 🚨

How athletes can reduce risks when using supplements 💊

How much protein do female athletes need between training sessions? 🏋️‍♀️

Sodium bicarbonate mini-tablets improve cycling time-trial performance 🚴

One training session every two weeks is enough to preserve 90 - 95% of muscle & aerobic training adaptations ✅

POSTbiotics for performance and recovery 🔍

Plant-based sources of essential micronutrients 🥗

Do oral contraceptives impair resistance training adaptations? 💊

Paraxanthine provides greater cognitive improvements vs caffeine 🧠

When to sleep and consume caffeine to boost alertness 🧠

Nocebo is almost twice as powerful as placebo 💥

How to break a bad habit ✅

Is coffee a useful source of caffeine pre-exercise? ☕️

Ketogenic diets result in significant lean mass loss in females 🚨

What is best practice for post-match beers?🍻

A simple 6-step habit formation tool 🧠

Omega-3s for post-exercise recovery 🐟

Short-term nighttime carb restriction may improve fat metabolism and exercise performance 💤

Iron deficiency is associated with reduced VO2peak🩸

Ashwagandha improves cognitive function and mood 🧠

Honey for exercise 🍯

Replacing ultraprocessed foods with minimally processed foods may improve body composition 📉

Youths are less susceptible to muscle damage than adults 💥

Creatine does not enhance memory in healthy individuals ❌

A single dose of beetroot juice improves rowing performance 📈

Quercetin promotes recovery after muscle damage 📈

Nutrition strategies to manage menstrual cycle related symptoms🩸

Alcohol intake may prolong concussion recovery 🤕

Ergogenic aids for female athletes🏋️‍♀️🚴‍♀️

5g of creatine may not be enough 🚨

The ISSN Position Stand on Ketogenic Diets 🗣️

Does vitamin D supplementation improve strength in athletes? ☀️

Antioxidant-rich foods may benefit athletes training at altitude 🏔️

The health benefits of almonds ✅

The importance of “practice what you preach” 🤔

Poor sleep can increase injury risk 🤕

Do men & women react differently to caffeine for performance? ☕️

Nutritional ergogenic aids in cycling 🚴‍♂️

Are you fatigued or just bored? 🥱

CBD reduces pain in healthy adults 📉

Can an anti-inflammatory diet reduce knee pain? 🤔

Is the ketogenic diet suitable for athletes? 🥑

The best non-pharmacological interventions to improve sleep 💤

Which type of coffee provides the most polyphenols? ☕️

Paracetamol (acetaminophen) enhances endurance performance 💊

What type of exercise is best for quality of life? 🧐

Full-body resistance training is best for fat loss 🔥

A single dose of creatine improves cognitive performance during sleep deprivation 🧠

Immediate vs delayed protein intake after resistance-training ⏰

Does weight regain predict success in combat-sports? 🥊

Gardening lowers risk of cognitive decline 👨‍🌾

Skipping breakfast impairs evening performance 🪫

Palmitoylethanolamide (PEA) a CBD alternative, does not impair muscle gains ✅

Can plant-based diets supply enough quality protein to bodybuilders? 🌱

Probiotic supplementation is associated with improved cognitive function 🧠

Taking a break from your diet may increase long-term dietary adherence ✅

Plant- or animal-derived protein sources are not associated with cardiovascular disease🫀

Does menthol mouth rinse improve endurance performance? 🍵

Caffeine increases fat oxidation in the fed-state ☕️

Switching diets does not result in renewed weight loss ❌

5 key variables to control in human physiology research 🧬

Carbs + protein after endurance training increases mTOR gene expression 🧬

Exercise- vs Diet-Induced Low Energy Availability🪫

How does a simulated hunter-gatherer lifestyle affect modern day humans? 🦴

Drinking water before meals reduces food intake 🍽️

Which form of creatine is best? 🧐

Colostrum supplementation for athletes🥛

How do different dietary trends affect athletic performance?⚡️

Fish oil supplementation improves strength in elderly people 💪

Low-Carb High Fat (LCHF) vs Low-Fat High Carb (LFHC) for body composition 🍽️

High-intensity interval training improves fitness more than continuous training🫀

Continuous Glucose Monitors (CGMs) useful or useless for healthy individuals? 🔍

Does Tongkat Ali supplementation improve body composition or testosterone levels? 🌿

Is there a post-workout anabolic window? ⏱️

Intermittent fasting, exercise or both? 🤔

Consistency is key when it comes to sleep 💤

Athletes aren’t always healthier than nonathletes 🚨

Plant-based diets DO NOT compromise performance 🌱

Athlete’s attitudes towards placebos 🧠

How much sleep do you need for healthy brain ageing? 🧠

Creatine improves muscle power in young football players ⚽️

Dietary nitrate may improve oral health 🦷

Slow down your drinking speed to improve hydration ⏳

Whey vs Plant-Based Proteins 🐮🆚🌱

Can you endurance train and still build muscle? 🔍

Creatine may improve reproductive health 💁‍♀️

Probiotics may improve endurance 💊

New predictive equations for sweat rate 💦

How to grow your calf muscles using science 📈

Does CBD improve aerobic performance? 🫁

Is fasted cardio better for fat loss? 🤔

What are the best supplements for muscle gain? 💪

How can you optimise lean muscle gain in athletic individuals? 🧐

Can an apple a day REALLY keep the doctor away? 🍏

Hypertrophy vs Strength + Hypertrophy for muscular adaptations 🔍

Peppermint oil increases time to exhaustion 🍃

Milk: Nature’s Sports Drink🥛

Does the placebo effect influence weight loss? 🤔

Curcumin supplementation reduces days with common cold symptoms 🦠

Fruit & vegetable intake lowers risk of depression 🧠

Prioritise protein at breakfast for muscle mass 🍳

Quercetin supplementation improves recovery after exercise ✅

Spinach: The Under-Appreciated Performance Enhancer 🌱

40% of botanical supplements DO NOT contain a detectable amount of the labelled ingredient 🚨

Fish oils may improve strength 💪

Bad nights sleep? Make your morning coffee a priority ☕️

Substituting carbs for extra protein increases fat oxidation 🔥

BCAAs reduce muscle soreness 💪

Pre-sleep protein is NOT beneficial for professional cyclists ❌

Menstrual cycle phase may not influence performance 🚨

Belief of caffeine ingestion improves performance 🧠

How much protein do you ACTUALLY need for strength? 🤔

Do you need to load creatine? 📈

Taurine improves thermoregulatory capacity 🌡️

Palmitoylethanolamide (PEA) is an effective treatment for chronic pain 💥

Casein vs Whey: Which is best before bed? 😴

Are all sugars created equal? 🤔

Training to Failure vs Reps-in-Reserve🏋️‍♂️

“Too busy to eat” - The challenges of academy football players ⚽️

BCAAs may improve recovery from concussion 🧠

Resistant starch improves weight loss 🍽️

Does current guidance on carbohydrate intake apply to female athletes? 🤔

Time-restricted eating is better than normal dieting ⏰

How common is doping in elite athletes? 💉

Do endurance athletes use evidence-based caffeine strategies? 🤔

Music delays perception of fatigue 🎶

Don’t delay refuelling after exercise!⏳

Endurance athletes do not meet competition dietary recommendations ❌

β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate (HMB) improves endurance performance 🚴‍♀️

How many calories do you burn resistance training? 🔥

Drinking to thirst is not sufficient for team sport athletes ❌

Protein supplementation improves recovery post-surgery 🦴

CoQ10 supplementation may improve recovery from muscle damage 💥

Oral contraceptives may impair muscle recovery 🚨

Low energy availability & sleep in young rugby players 🏉

Hey female footballers! Prioritise carbs, not protein 🚨

Common questions and myths about caffeine ☕️

The Goldilocks principle of sleep 😴

How accurate are food label? 🎯

The WUT Tool for monitoring hydration💧

Esports: a need for improved nutrition 🎮🚨

How much does caffeine improve running performance? ☕️

Effects of the menstrual cycle in pro female rugby players 🏉

Do supplements make a difference for bodybuilders?

Synergistic effects of Rhodiola Rosea + Caffeine 📈

Water fasting for body fat loss💧

Do you need carbs for strength or resistance-training? 🏋️‍♀️

Time-restricted eating is better than normal energy restriction, or is it? ⏰

The Mediterranean Diet improves gut health 🥗

Caffeine in the afternoon? Might not be an issue for habitual users ☕️

Iron supplementation for athletes 📈

Athlete's sleep in the real-world 😴

Coffee reduces risk of depression & anxiety ☕️

Low-carbohydrate endurance training increases protein requirements 📈

The best type of carbohydrate supplement for endurance 🚴‍♂️

High variability in sweat electrolyte losses 💦

Exercise is an effective treatment for depression 🧠

Alcohol impairs sleep quality 🍺❌

How much protein do endurance athletes need for recovery? 🍖

Supplement use increases positive doping attitudes in youth athletes 🚨

Low carb diets decrease food cravings 📉

Ketogenic diets may reduce sleepiness 😴

Omega-3 may improve ADHD symptoms 🧠

Cinnamon improves blood pressure🩸

How Sports Nutritionists manage concussions 🤕

Ice baths blunt muscle growth 🚨

Fasting does not increase fat loss ❌

Poor sleep may increase pain intensity 💥

Cannabis impairs cycling performance 📉

Protein shake vs protein bar, which is best? 🧐

Energy expenditure accuracy of popular wearables ⌚️

Preventing eating disorders in youth athletes ✅

Fenugreek enhances body composition & strength in females 💪

New Resting Metabolic Rate equations for pro rugby players 🏉

Creatine enhances upper body muscle mass more than lower body 💪

Ashwagandha improves cognitive function 🧠

Dealing with an injury? Consider Vitamin C 🍊

Increasing water intake improves mood💧

How much does creatine boost muscle hypertrophy? 💪

How long does it take to form a new habit? 🧠

How to boost the power of your probiotics 🚀

Multivitamins prevent cognitive decline 📉

Eat berries to improve sleep 🍓

The Mediterranean Diet improves athletic performance 🥗

Yes, you CAN spot reduce body fat ✅

Blackcurrants: A functional food for athletes ⚡️

Underfuelling in LEA, how long it too long? 🪫

Palmitoylethanolamide (PEA) a CBD alternative to help manage pain💥

Vitamin D supports mitochondrial health and muscle regeneration ☀️

Chewing gum, a tool to make dieting easier? 🍽

New Resting Metabolic Rate equations 🔥

Caffeine content of Nespresso capsules ☕️

Perceived dehydration impairs endurance performance 🧠

Using smaller utensils reduces calorie intake🍴

Which form of coffee contains the most caffeine? ☕️

Plate colour influences energy intake 🍽

Essential amino acid supplementation improves cognitive function 🧠

Vitamin B2 could help treat concussion 🧠

Beetroot juice prevents fatigue in football players ⚽️

Prebiotics reduce illness in athletes 🦠

Pistachios improve exercise recovery ✅

Optimal pre-workout timing for coffee ☕️

Alpha-lactalbumin, the next sleep supplement? 😴

Chewing hard foods improves cognitive performance 🧠

Berries & berry supplements: an underrated nootropic 🫐

Habitual caffeine consumption does NOT affect its ergogenic potential ✅

Do you need to load creatine? 📈

20g vs 40g protein post-exercise, is a bigger serving better? 📈

New meta-analysis on protein supplementation for resistance-training 💪

Refeeds preserve metabolic rate when dieting 🔥

Daily fish oil supplementation improves exercise recovery 🐟

Cold therapy benefits men more than women ❄️

How much muscle do you lose when you can't train? 📉

Does eating late at night impair sleep? 💤

How much body fat do you gain after short-term overfeeding? ⏳

Protein supplements for endurance adaptations 🫀

38% of supplements contain undeclared doping substances 🚨

Magnesium loading boosts recovery after exercise 🔋

Key nutrients for bone healing 🦴

Want to run faster? Use creatine 🚀

Turmeric may be more effective than NSAIDs for managing joint pain 💥

The health benefits of extra virgin olive oil 🫒

Fresh fish trumps frozen for omega-3 content 🐟

High protein diets maintain lean body mass during weight loss 📉

A nutritional approach to preventing overtraining syndrome 📈

The effects of humidity on sweat 😶‍🌫️

Vitamin B12 recommendations for Vegans 🌱

Room for improvement in nutrition knowledge for parents of youth footballers ⚽️

Caffeine withdrawal or coffee withdrawal? ☕️

Urine testing for hydration may be a waste of time 🗑

Creatine supplementation for brain health and function 🧠

The best cooking methods for maintaining antioxidant content 🍳

Vegan diets are best for cardiovascular health - TWIN STUDY! 🌱

When to stop drinking caffeine to avoid disturbing sleep 😴

Freeze-dried fruit, a practical recovery ingredient? ❄️

Heat stress may augment resistance training adaptations 🥵

Jumping plus collagen supplementation increases bone mineral density in cyclists 🚴‍♂️

Blood Biomarkers for Estimating Energy Expenditure🩸

The best dosing protocol for Vitamin D ☀️

Eating seasonally is more important than eating organic ☀️

Low carbohydrate intake impairs muscle growth 🚨

Kiwifruit can help you get better sleep 🥝

Vegetables may lose 50% of their nutritional quality after harvest 📉

Does adding milk to coffee affect pharmacokinetics? ☕️

Commercial vs Self-Made Beetroot Juice🥤